Symptoms Addressed

• Severe pain in the flank, lower back, or abdomen

• Blood in urine (hematuria)

• Nausea and vomiting

• Frequent urination or difficulty urinating

• Fever and chills in cases of infection

Treatment Options

Non-invasive / Minimally Invasive

• Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL): Uses sound waves to break stones into small fragments for natural passage

• Ureteroscopy (URS): Endoscopic removal of stones from the ureter or kidney using a scope and laser

• Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL): Small incision in the back to remove large kidney stones

• Flexible Ureteroscopy with Laser Lithotripsy: For complex stones or difficult locations

Open Surgery

• Reserved for very large or complex stones that cannot be treated with minimally invasive methods

Benefits of Minimally Invasive Kidney Stone Removal

• Reduced pain and faster recovery compared to open surgery

• Short hospital stay

• High stone clearance rates for appropriately selected patients

• Minimal scarring and fewer complications

• Suitable for patients with recurrent stones

Kidney Stone Removal Cost in India

Table 1: Average Kidney Stone Removal Cost in India

Factors Affecting Cost

1. Type and size of stones – Larger or complex stones require more advanced procedures

2. Procedure choice – ESWL vs URS vs PCNL vs open surgery

3. Hospital facilities and city – Metro hospitals may charge higher fees

4. Patient health – Comorbidities may require extended care

5. Follow-up care – Imaging, medications, and stone clearance verification

Who Should Consider Kidney Stone Removal?

• Patients with symptomatic kidney or ureteral stones

• Individuals with recurrent UTIs or obstruction caused by stones

• Patients whose stones cannot pass naturally

• Candidates referred by urologists or nephrologists

• Suitable for adults and children depending on stone size and location